Red Velvet Cake Recipe

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4.89 from 9 votes
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The BEST Red Velvet Cake recipe makes a signature red layer cake with rich buttery, vanilla, and a bit of cocoa flavor, along with the tang of buttermilk, all topped with creamy Heritage or cream cheese frosting. A delicious, classic cake that is easy to make and tender with a perfect velvet crumb.

Image of red velvet cake with a lit gold candle.

Red Velvet Cake is certainly an impressive cake! Standing tall and topped with either Heritage Frosting or Cream Cheese Frosting, it’s a favorite for Christmas and other holidays, birthdays, and special occasions. While it’s simple to make from scratch, it’s much more than just a red-colored layer cake. The flavor of this cake is unique and scrumptious, and the texture is velvety delicious!

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

Classic Red Velvet Cake. This recipe makes the iconic cake that everyone loves for Christmas, Valentine’s, and so many other special occasions.

Easy. It is an easy cake recipe that yields an impressive, gorgeous cake! You’ll love that it is made from scratch, yet easy as can be!

Flavor. Red Velvet Cake is the perfect combination of butter, vanilla, and cocoa with the tangy buttermilk flavor and sweetness from the creamy frosting.

Photograph of red velvet cake with white frosting with a slice cut so that you can see the three layers of the rich, velvety cake.

BEST Red Velvet Cake Recipe

My mother always made this delicious red velvet cake, usually topped with heritage frosting, for my birthday and Christmas. Seeing this velvety red cake piled high with fluffy white frosting was always a special treat. When Sam was little, he decided that he wanted it to be his birthday cake when he celebrated with my side of the family, too. (And Caramel Cake when he celebrated with my husband’s side of the family! Did I mention how smart he is?)

Birthday cake with candles.
Sam: Birthday 2008

How to Make Red Velvet Cake

Flour, baking soda, butter, shortening, sugar, vanilla, eggs, buttermilk, red food coloring, and other ingredients ready to make red velvet cake.

Ingredients for Red Velvet Cake

To make this cake, you’ll need the following ingredients:

  • shortening – Shortening yields a tender, moist cake. I use an organic shortening, but you can use your favorite brand.
  • sugar – Granulated sugar is used in this cake recipe.
  • eggs – Use room temperature eggs for better mixing into the cake batter
  • red food coloring – Use your favorite red food coloring in this recipe. You can find natural and organic red food coloring options, but note that red may fade during baking.
  • cocoa powder – You’ll use a little cocoa powder in this recipe. Not enough to make the cake a chocolate cake, but enough to lend a bit of flavor.
  • flour – You can use all-purpose or cake flour in this recipe. [How to Make Cake Flour]
  • salt – Just a little salt helps to flavor the cake and balance the sweetness.
  • vanilla extract – I love to use my homemade vanilla extract for the incredible flavor, but use your favorite pure vanilla extract. I don’t recommend using imitation vanilla flavoring.
  • baking soda – The baking soda reacts with the acid in the buttermilk and white vinegar in this cake recipe.
  • buttermilk – Not only does the buttermilk work with baking soda to help the cake rise, but it also adds flavor and tenderness to this cake.
  • distilled white vinegar – This vinegar works with the buttermilk and baking soda to help the cake rise. It also adds to the tenderness of the cake.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Photo of eggs added to creamed shortening and sugar in a glass bowl.

Cream together the shortening and sugar. Then, add the eggs one at a time.

Photo of cocoa powder and red food coloring combined for red velvet cake recipe.

Mix together the cocoa powder and red food coloring in a small bowl.

Overhead photograph of dry ingredients and buttermilk ready to be combined with wet ingredients for red velvet cake.

Add the cocoa powder mixture to the shortening and sugar mixture and mix well. Sift together the flour and salt in a mixing bowl. Stir together the vanilla extract and buttermilk in a measuring cup.

Alternately, mix flour mixture and buttermilk mixture into shortening/sugar mixture, beginning and ending with flour.

Photograph of red velvet cake batter evenly distributed in three cake pans.

Distribute the cake batter between the three prepared cake pans. Bake the cake layers for 25-30 minutes, until the cake layers are baked throughout. You can follow my tips for how to tell when your cake is done.

Photo of baked red velvet cake layers ready to cool on wire rack.

Remove the cake pans from the oven and allow to cool completely on a wire rack.

Photograph of three layered red velvet cake with white fluffy frosting in between the layers.

While cooling, prepare the frosting you’ll be using – either heritage frosting or my easy cream cheese frosting recipe. Once the cake layers have cooled, spread the frosting on top of each layer as you assemble the cake. Then, spread the outside of the cake with frosting.

How to Store Red Velvet Cake

To store. You’ll need to keep this cake in the refrigerator due to the frosting used. The cake will store well for up to 5 days.

To freeze. Wrap each cooled cake layer with plastic wrap and store in the freezer for up to 3 months. To serve, thaw and frost the cake and serve as normal.

Slice of red velvet cake sitting close to cake plate and another slice nearby.

More Favorite Cake Recipes

Looking for more cake recipes?

I think you’ll love my chocolate cake recipe, white cake recipe, and Mother’s cream cheese pound cake. They are all delicious and easy!

If you are a red velvet cake fan, try my Red Velvet Cookies, Chocolate Velvet Cake, or Blue Velvet Cake that’s a baby shower favorite!

Here’s my Mama’s Red Velvet Cake recipe. I know you’ll love it!

Red Velvet Cake Recipe

4.89 from 9 votes
The BEST Red Velvet Cake recipe makes a signature red layer cake with rich buttery, vanilla, and a bit of cocoa flavor, along with the tang of buttermilk, all topped with creamy Heritage or cream cheese frosting. It is a delicious, classic cake that is easy to make and tender with a perfect velvet crumb.
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes
Servings: 24

Ingredients

  • ½ cup (92 g) shortening
  • 1 ½ cups (297 g) sugar
  • 2 large (100 g) eggs, room temperature
  • 2 ounces (56.7 g) red food coloring
  • 2 tablespoons (10.5 g) unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 2 ¼ cups (270 g) flour, all-purpose or cake flour
  • 1 scant teaspoon (2.8 g) kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon (4.7 g) vanilla extract
  • 1 teaspoon (6 g) baking soda
  • 1 cup (227 g) buttermilk
  • 1 tablespoon (14.37 g) distilled white vinegar

Instructions 

  • Preheat oven to 350º F. Prepare three (8-inch) cake pans by brushing with homemade cake pan release (cake goop), spraying with nonstick baking spray, or by thoroughly greasing and flouring. Set aside.
  • Cream vegetable shortening and sugar together until light and fluffy, about three minutes. Add eggs one at a time, completely incorporating after each addition.
  • Make a paste of food coloring and cocoa powder and add to the mixture. 
  • Sift together flour and salt in a separate medium bowl, set aside. Pour buttermilk and vanilla into a measuring cup, set aside. 
  • Alternately, mix flour mixture and buttermilk mixture into shortening/sugar mixture, beginning and ending with flour. Scrape down sides of mixing bowl to ensure all ingredients are well incorporated.
  •  Reduce speed of mixer and stir in baking soda, making sure incorporated into batter. Then, stir in the vinegar, taking care not to beat hard or over mix.
  • Evenly distribute into cake pans and bake 25-30 minutes, until toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
  • Cool cake thoroughly before frosting.

Notes

We prefer to frost with Heritage Frosting or Cream Cheese Frosting.
from Favorite Recipes of Home Economics Teachers, Desserts Edition, 1963

How to Store Red Velvet Cake

To store. You’ll need to store this cake in the refrigerator due to the frosting used. The cake will store well for up to 5 days.
To freeze. Wrap each cooled cake layer with plastic wrap and store in the freezer for up to 3 months. To serve, thaw and frost the cake and serve as normal.

Nutrition

Calories: 142kcal | Carbohydrates: 22g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 15mg | Sodium: 78mg | Potassium: 38mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 13g | Vitamin A: 36IU | Calcium: 16mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

This cake will be a favorite on your holiday dessert buffet, next birthday celebration, or family dinner.

Enjoy!
Robyn xo

This recipe was originally published on November 7, 2010.

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About Robyn

Robyn Stone is a cookbook author, wife, mom, and passionate home cook. Her tested and trusted recipes give readers the confidence to cook recipes the whole family will love. Robyn has been featured on Food Network, People, Southern Living, and more.

4.89 from 9 votes (2 ratings without comment)

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Recipe Review




81 Comments

  1. Shaza says:

    Hello… Can I replace butter with vegetable shortening? From where I live vegetable shortening is not easily available …if so how much?

  2. Valerie Torres says:

    Hi there! Do you recommend using a gel, powder, or liquid food coloring?

  3. laura says:

    Does anyone know how to work out the quantity to make cupcakes with this recipe please x

  4. Xiomy says:

    May I know what coloring brand you used ? Thank you so much for taking the time.

  5. Poonam Chavan says:

    Hi,

    Can i use unsalted butter instead of vegetable shortening? Any other substitutes?
    Will the quantity remain the same?

    1. Kandis says:

      Lard works and is healthier than shortening. Any time a pastry recipe calls for different kinds of fat it’s because of the different melting temperatures. Shortening and lard both melt at a higher temperature so when used in pastries it gives them time for the texture to set before it melts, leaving lots of air pockets so it’s light and fluffy.

    2. sondra says:

      Actually Lard is not healthier than shortening it’s worse!

  6. Melanie says:

    5 stars
    Love this blog and always look forward to it! Made this cake with the cream cheese frosting this week for a holiday luncheon. It’s pretty easy to make but very showy, especially after it has the first cut taken out. Some people asked about a brown color instead of red. I used two 1 oz. tubs of Red Wilton Gel Food Coloring (no flavor) and it was wonderfully red! Perfect for Christmastime. The recipe for cream cheese frosting is very generous and probably made the cake! (The gel food coloring is at my local Wal Mart.) Thank you for sharing this Robyn!

    1. Robyn Stone says:

      Isn’t it a gorgeous cake?! I’m so glad you enjoyed it for your Christmas luncheon. I love that cream cheese frosting it, too. Sometime, try the heritage frosting that we also use on it. I think you’ll love it just as much!

    2. Xiomy Alfaro says:

      Hello. Please tell me how you were able to bake such a beautiful color red for your cake. Mine was brown. God bless Xiomy

    3. Robyn Stone says:

      Hi Xiomy,
      Sorry yours didn’t turn out as vibrant red as mine. I would think it has to do with your red coloring, without knowing any of the other details.

  7. Elisa Saint Just says:

    How can I make this cake purple rather than red. Would everything be the same except for the food coloring?

    1. Jesse says:

      I just did a lovely purple one and it cam out great, I used the violet gel color the half ounce bottle but not quite the whole thing and the color was great

  8. kenda says:

    What is the frosting used on the red velvet cake. Do you have the recipe for it ?

    1. Robyn Stone says:

      Hi Kenda,
      We love to use the traditional Heritage Frosting or Cream Cheese Frosting. Here are the links to those recipes:

      Heritage Frosting: https://addapinch.com/cooking/heritage-frosting-recipe/
      Cream Cheese Frosting: https://addapinch.com/cooking/cream-cheese-frosting/

  9. Gaby says:

    I just love this post, what a gorgeous cake made even better with the story behind it!

  10. Saema says:

    Hi Robyn,

    I tried this recipe today, the cakes are still cooling and the frosting is nearly ready but I too note the cakes were not red but brown in colour, what colouring did you use ?

    Kind Regards
    Saema x